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It will likely be many hours before the full impact of the 7.7 magnitude quake is known, but early reports suggest serious damage in Myanmar and parts of neighboring Thailand.
Myanmar’s fledgling tourism industry is under extreme pressure after a serious earthquake hit the country on Friday. The epicenter of the 7.7 magnitude quake was near the central city of Sagaing, however, tremors were felt hundreds of miles away, including in neighboring Thailand.
The situation remains unclear, however, the United States Geological Survey (USGS) said that almost 800,000 people live where “violent” shaking would be felt.
Video shared on social media appears to show widespread destruction in major cities across Myanmar, including hotels and areas popular with tourists.
Data from Myanmar’s Ministry of Hotels and Tourism shows just over 1 million overseas visitors entered the country in 2024. Political turmoil over recent years has dampened demand from inbound visitors.
Myanmar’s tourism figures compare to more than 35 million annual visitors for neighboring Thailand, where the earthquake has also caused damage.
Thailand’s capital has been declared a disaster area, Bangkok City Hall announced, with the governor now in charge of monitoring the situation. Authorities have issued nationwide alerts and airports, hospitals, and transport are “on standby” with citizens “urged to avoid high-rises”.
Jayson Heynis, a tourist visiting Bangkok from the United States, was on the top floor of Thailand’s tallest hotel, Baiyoke Sky Hotel, when the earthquake struck. “Nothing like being on the 84th floor of the tallest building in Bangkok when a 7.3 earthquake hits,” he posted on social media.
Heynis told Skift he was evacuated from the hotel by staff and has not yet been allowed back into his room which is on the 16th floor.
“The city is a mess trying to get anywhere. Trains are closed and traffic is at a standstill. Even the tuk-tuk can’t move. Buildings are still evacuating with fears of aftershocks. Banks and ATMs are closed down,” he said.
A video shared by the Bangkok Post newspaper on X appears to show a building collapsing in the Thai capital.
In other developments, Thai authorities have reopened airports, including the country’s main international hub in Bangkok. Airports of Thailand (AOT) said it has completed inspections of six airports, “confirming that the structural integrity of their buildings and aviation infrastructure meets safety standards.” All sites resumed normal operations as of 2:30 pm local time.
As well as the immediate human impact, the severity and scale of the damage is likely to raise longer term issues for hotels and tour operators across the region.
Multiple foreign embassies are adjusting their travel advice. “There may be several strong after-shocks. If you’re in the area or planning to travel there, follow the advice of the local authorities and monitor local media,” the U.K’s Foreign Office said.
Notably, travel insurance could be invalidated if tourists travel against advice, its website warns.
In a post on X, U.K. authorities advised travelers that the epicenter was in the Sagaing region near Mandalay, but other areas may be affected. Mandalay Airport is closed and all flights are canceled due to the earthquake, according to Myanmar Airways.
Even before Friday’s earthquake, many countries advised against travel to all, or parts, of Myanmar.
“Do not travel to Myanmar due to the dangerous security situation and the threat of civil unrest and armed conflict,” advises Australia’s Foreign Affairs department.
This is a breaking story that will be updated.
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